The introduction of new gTLDs (generic top-level domains) has been a significant shift for the domain name industry. In 2012, ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) began accepting new gTLD applications to expand the namespace of the internet. Since then, hundreds of new gTLDs have been launched, ranging from .app and .blog to .xyz and .guru.
On June 30, 2020, ICANN and the registry operators of new gTLDs reached a new agreement on how the domains will be managed. This agreement updates the original Registry Agreement that was established in 2013 and outlines the responsibilities of both the registry operators and ICANN.
One of the most significant changes in the new agreement is the introduction of a new provision for registry operators to register domain names in their own TLD. This means that registry operators can now own and use domain names within their own gTLD, providing them with a strong online presence and branding opportunities.
Another essential provision of the new agreement is the requirement for registry operators to provide detailed information on their domain registration policies and procedures. This information must be publicly available, allowing potential registrants to understand the registration process and requirements before purchasing a domain.
The new agreement also includes several provisions related to security and stability, including requirements for registry operators to implement DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) and to comply with ICANN`s Technical Requirements for gTLDs.
For those involved in SEO, the new agreement includes provisions that impact search engine optimization and domain authority. The introduction of new gTLDs has created new opportunities for businesses and website owners to obtain keyword-rich domain names that match their niche or industry. By doing so, they can increase their domain authority and improve their search engine rankings.
However, it`s important to note that simply having a keyword-rich domain name does not guarantee high search engine rankings. The quality of the website`s content, user experience, and backlinks are also critical factors that impact search engine optimization.
In summary, the new gTLD agreement is a significant development in the domain name industry. It provides registry operators with more flexibility and opportunities to establish their brand presence online while maintaining a focus on security and stability. For website owners and businesses, the introduction of new gTLDs presents new opportunities for improving their search engine rankings, but they must also prioritize high-quality content and user experience to achieve long-term SEO success.